Jahi Chikwendiu

Eastern Congo: Lives of Desperation

Despite being one of Africa's most fertile nations, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is rich in human suffering. Following a devastating legacies of colonialism - where Belgium's King Leopold II raped the nation of diamonds, timber, rubber and gold - and a brutal dictator, the country spiraled into what has been the deadliest war since WWII. Since 1998, it is estimated that 5.5 million people have died in DRC. The majority of these death have not been combat related. Instead, many of them stem from a "collapsed healthcare system and devastated economy". The people of eastern DRC, long ignored by the government forces that make their stronghold in the far west of the country, face the most difficult obstacles. Against the wave of all the country's problem, the people of eastern Congo desperately struggle to get by in this land of plenty.  

  • A man holds a child in a camp for internally displaced people in Shasha, DRC.  Because of violence, thousands of civilians have been displaced in the South Kivu region of eastern Congo, lending to the almost million people who have been displaced country-wide.
  • Women tend to their newborn children in the maternity ward of Magunga Camp on the outskirts of Goma, Demcratic Republic of Congo.  The camp, which has been in place for about three years, is home to about 29,000 people who have been displaced because of fighting between rebel groups that wish to control the area.
  • Members of the Congolese Army patrol the village of Kibumba, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), which lies in an area that was recently controlled by Congolese rebel general Laurent Nkunda.  Nkunda was the leader of a rebel faction (CNDP) operating in the province of North Kivu of the DRC that was sympathetic to Congolese Tutsis and the Tutsi-dominated government of neighbouring Rwanda.  Nkunda was recently captured during a joint operation between the Congolese and Rwandese militaries.  Rwanda military operatives moved through the village of Kibumba en route to disarm a Rwandan Hutu militia that has been operating inside Eastern Congo.
  • A church group of internally displaced people (IDP's) hold service in the hills above their camp in Magunga, Demcratic Republic of Congo.
  • A church group of internally displaced people (IDP's) hold service in the hills above their camp in Magunga, Demcratic Republic of Congo.
  • Tension rises between two boys in a camp for internally displaced people (IDP's) in Magunga, Demcratic Republic of Congo.
  • A church group of internally displaced people (IDP's) hold service in the hills above their camp in Magunga, Demcratic Republic of Congo.
  • A woman has produce to sell but no buyers in the village of Kibumba, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), which lies in an area of the DRC that was recently controlled by Congolese rebel general Laurent Nkunda.  Many of this village's residents had fled recent fighting between rebel groups.
  • Travelers passing by on truckback buy food and goods from village vendors.
  • Youngsters watch television in a {quote}movie house{quote} in Magunga Camp on the outskirts of Goma, Demcratic Republic of Congo.
  • A child looks out on the Shasha Camp for internally displaced people in Shasha, Democratic Republic of Congo.  As a joint Congolese/Rwandan military operation to disarm Rwandan Hutu rebels takes place in Eastern Congo, some feel like their villages are now safe to re-inhabit while fresh refugees are arriving at the camps because of new violence near their homes.
  • A women tends to her ill child in the medical clinic of Magunga Camp on the outskirts of Goma, Demcratic Republic of Congo.  The camp, which has been in place for about three years, is home to about 29,000 people who have been displaced because of fighting between rebel groups that wish to control the area.
  • A barbershop set up by internally displaced people (IDP's) in the village of Kibati, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
  • A child carries sugar cane down to a camp for internally displaced people (IDP's) in Magunga, Demcratic Republic of Congo.  The camp, which has been in place for about three years, is home to 28,823 people who have been displaced because of fighting between rebel groups who wish to control the area.
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